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M.ArLB.Bi Arctic lower bathyal biogenic structure

Published date 2015-03

A biogenic structure is formed when reef-forming species, such as cold water corals, attach to any hard substrate present and grow over the surrounding area forming a secondary substrate over the top....


M.AtMB.Sa.UrcCom Urchin dominated community on Atlantic mid bathyal sand

Published date 2015-03

This broad community contains biotopes that are dominated by urchins and occurs on sediment. The species of urchin and associated species varies with depth and substrate type. On Atlantic upper and m...


M.AtMB.Mx.XenCom.SyrFra Syringammina fragilissima field on Atlantic mid bathyal mixed sediment

Published date 2015-03

Assemblage characterised by dense aggregations of the xenophyophore Syringammina fragilissima on mixed sediment. Associated species will vary with depth but may include squat lobsters (Munida), Ophiur...


M.AtUB.Bi.CorRee Atlantic upper bathyal cold water coral reef (biogenic structure)

Published date 2015-03

Reefs formed by Scleractinian corals. In the Atlantic upper bathyal the reef forming species is Lophelia pertusa. Coral reef attaches to hard substrate, but can be found on sediments where corals init...


M.AtMB.Co.UrcCom Urchin dominated community on Atlantic mid bathyal coarse sediment

Published date 2015-03

This broad community contains biotopes that are dominated by urchins and occurs on sediment. The species of urchin and associated species varies with depth and substrate type. On Atlantic upper to mi...


M.ArMB.Co.BurAne Burrowing anemone field in Arctic mid bathyal coarse sediment

Published date 2015-03

This broad community includes sediment biotopes where burrowing anemones are the dominant fauna. In Arctic mid bathyal coarse sediment, the burrowing anemones have been tentatively identified as Halca...


M.AtMB.Sa.BurAne Burrowing anemone field in Atlantic mid bathyal sand

Published date 2015-03

This broad community includes sediment biotopes where burrowing anemones are the dominant fauna. On Atlantic mid bathyal sand, the community comprises Cerianthid anemones which are likely to be a diff...


M.AtUB.Ro.BarCom.BatHir Bathylasma hirsutum assemblage on Atlantic upper bathyal rock and other hard substrata

Published date 2015-03

Biotope dominated by the barnacle Bathylasma hirsutum. Observed on bedrock in high current areas. Barnacle coverage may not be dense. This assemblage was also identified in the mid bathyal, but the as...


M.AtUB.Mu Atlantic upper bathyal mud

Published date 2015-03

Deep-sea mud sediments have a diverse infaunal community dominated by polychaetes. Epifauna tend to be sparse, mobile species, but aggregations of erect fauna such as glass sponges, seapens and soft c...


M.AAUB.Co.SpaEnc.SpoSer Pale encrusting sponges and serpulids on Atlanto-Arctic upper bathyal coarse sediment

Published date 2015-03

This biotope consists of gravel substrates with few visible epifauna only encrusting forms. The same assemblage was recorded in the Atlantic upper and Arctic mid bathyal zones, but associated infaunal...



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